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HomeEmergency MedicineHand-Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Emergency Medicine

Hand-Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Emergency Medicine

Practice Essentials

Hand-foot-and-mouth (HFM) disease is a viral syndrome with a distinct exanthem-enanthem.

This clearly recognizable syndrome is characterized by vesicular lesions on the mouth and an exanthem on the hands and feet (and buttocks) in association with fever. See the images below.

The lower lip has an ulcer with an erythematous ha

The lower lip has an ulcer with an erythematous halo.

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The tongue has an ulcer with an erythematous halo.

The tongue has an ulcer with an erythematous halo.

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A typical cutaneous lesion has an elliptical vesic

A typical cutaneous lesion has an elliptical vesicle surrounded by an erythematous halo. The long axis of the lesion is oriented along the skin lines.

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