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Ear Anatomy

Overview

The anatomy of the ear is composed of the following parts
:

External ear (auricle) (see the following image)

External ear anatomy.

External ear anatomy.

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Middle ear (tympanic): Malleus, incus, and stapes (see the image below)

Inner ear (labyrinthine): Semicircular canals, vestibule, cochlea (see the image below)

Cross-section of the middle and inner ear.

Cross-section of the middle and inner ear.

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The ear is a multifaceted organ that connects the central nervous system to the external head and neck. This structure as a whole can be thought of as 3 separate organs that work in a collective to coordinate certain functions, such as hearing and balance. Any disharmony in this continuum may disrupt the ear’s functionality.

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